Uses:
Mild hypocalcemia due to neonatal tetany, tetany due to parathyroid deficiency or vitamin D deficiency, and alkalosis. Prophylaxis of hypocalcemia during exchange transfusions. Intestinal malabsorption. To replenish electrolytes. Antihypermagnesemic.
Special Concerns:
Give only IM to infants and children in emergency situations when the IV route is not possible.
How Supplied:Injection: 220 mg /mL
Dosage ?IMHypocalcemia. Adults and children: 0.44-1.1 g.
?IVHypocalcemia. Adults: 1.1-4.4 g given slowly at a rate not exceeding 36 mg calcium ion/min (2 mL/min).
Pediatric, IV: 0.44-1.1 g; give as a single dose at a rate not to exceed 36 mg calcium ion/min.
Antihypermagnesemic. Adults: 1.2-2.4 g given slowly at a rate not to exceed 36 mg calcium ion/min.
Exchange transfusions in newborns. 0.11 g after every 100 mL blood exchanged.
NOTE: The elemental calcium content is 8.2% and there is 82 mg calcium/g (4.1 mEq/g).