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Sulfacetamide sodium
Sulfacetamide sodium (Sodium Sulamyd)
Sulfacetamide sodium
(sul-fah-SEAT-ah-myd) AK-Sulf Balsulph Bleph-10 Bleph-10 Liquifilm Cetamide Diosulf Isopto-Cetamide I-Sulfacet Ocu-Sul-10 Ocu-Sul-15 Ocu-Sul-30 Ocusulf-10 Ophthacet PMS-Sulfacetamide Sodium Sebizon Sodium Sulamyd Spectro-Sulf Steri-Units Sulfacetamide Sulf-10 Sulfair Sulfair 10 Sulfair 15 Sulfair Forte Sulfamide Sulfex 10% Sulten-10 (Rx)

Classification: Sulfonamide, topical

See Also: See also Sulfonamides .

Uses: Topically for conjunctivitis, corneal ulcer, and other superficial ocular infections. As an adjunct to systemic sulfonamides to treat trachoma.

Contraindications: In infants less than 2 months of age. Use in the presence of epithelial herpes simplex keratitis, vaccinia, varicella, and other viral diseases of the cornea and conjunctiva. Mycobacterial or fungal infections of the ocular structures. After uncomplicated removal of a corneal foreign body.

Special Concerns: Safe use during pregnancy and lactation or in children less than 12 years of age has not been established. Use with caution in clients with dry eye syndrome. Ophthalmic ointments may retard corneal wound healing.

Side Effects: When used topically: Itching, local irritation, periorbital edema, burning and transient stinging, headache, bacterial or fungal corneal ulcers. NOTE: Sulfonamides may cause serious systemic side effects, including severe hypersensitivity reactions. Symptoms include fever, skin rash, GI disturbances, bone marrow depression, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis exfoliative dermatitis, photosensitivity. Fatalities have occurred.

Drug Interactions: Preparations containing silver are incompatible with sulfacetamide sodium.

How Supplied: Lotion: 10%; Ophthalmic Ointment: 10%; Ophthalmic Solution: 10%, 15%, 30%

Dosage
•Ophthalmic Solution, 10%, 15%, 20% Conjunctivitis or other superficial ocular infections.
1-2 gtt in the conjunctival sac q 1-4 hr. Doses may be tapered by increasing the time interval between doses as the condition improves.
Trachoma.
2 gtt q 2 hr with concomitant systemic sulfonamide therapy.
•Ophthalmic Ointment (10%)
Apply approximately 1/4 in. into the lower conjunctival sac 3-4 times/day and at bedtime. Alternatively, 0.5-1 in. is placed in the conjunctival sac at bedtime along with use of drops during the day.
For cutaneous infections.
Apply locally (10%) to affected area b.i.d.-q.i.d.
•Lotion Seborrheic dermatitis.
Apply 1-2 times/day (for mild cases, apply overnight).
Cutaneous bacterial infections.
Apply b.i.d.-q.i.d. until infection clears.

 
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